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Dos & Don'ts

Extension Cords and Power Strips: Do's and Don'ts

By FixIt Abujaยทยท3 min read
White circuit breakers inside an electrical distribution panel
Photo by Mark Kats on Unsplash

Extension cords and power strips are so ordinary that most people never think twice about how they're used โ€” which is exactly why they cause so many preventable electrical faults.

โœ“ Do

  • Check the wattage rating printed on the extension board before plugging in heavy appliances.
  • Run the cable fully uncoiled when carrying a heavy load โ€” a coiled cable traps heat.
  • Use a surge-protected strip for electronics like TVs, routers and laptops.
  • Unplug extension boards not in regular use, especially overnight.
  • Inspect the plug and cable for heat damage or looseness every few months.

โœ• Don't

  • Don't plug a fridge, AC, microwave, iron or kettle into a light-duty extension board.
  • Don't run cables under carpets or rugs where overheating can go unnoticed.
  • Don't daisy-chain multiple extension boards off one another.
  • Don't leave a cable coiled tightly while a heavy appliance draws power through it.
  • Don't use an extension cord with a cracked casing or exposed wire, even 'just for now'.

Matching the cord to the load

Light-duty extension boards are fine for phone chargers, lamps and a laptop. Anything that heats or cools โ€” kettles, irons, microwaves, AC units, freezers โ€” should ideally go straight into a wall socket, or a heavy-duty board rated for that load.

Key takeaways

  • Match the extension board's rating to what you're actually plugging into it.
  • Never run heavy appliances off light-duty cords.
  • A warm plug or board is a stop-and-check signal, not background noise.
  • Long-term socket shortages are better solved by an electrician than by more extension boards.